{"id":11373,"date":"2026-07-09T08:42:48","date_gmt":"2026-07-09T07:42:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/?p=11373"},"modified":"2026-08-19T11:08:30","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T10:08:30","slug":"planetary-nebula-amu-1-pn-g075-911-6-en-hrgb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/?p=11373","title":{"rendered":"Planetary nebula AMU 1 (PN G075.9+11.6) en Hrgb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-background-position:left top;--awb-border-sizes-top:0px;--awb-border-sizes-bottom:0px;--awb-border-sizes-left:0px;--awb-border-sizes-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-padding-top:20px;--awb-padding-bottom:20px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1872px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column fusion-flex-align-self-flex-start fusion-column-no-min-height\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-sep-color:#dd9933;\"><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-left\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#dd9933;\"><\/div><\/div><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:24;line-height:;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">Planetary nebula AMU 1 (PN G075.9+11.6) en Hrgb\u00a0<\/span><\/h2><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-right\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#dd9933;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container hundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-overflow:visible;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:104% !important;max-width:104% !important;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-position:center center;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:50%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:3.84%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:3.84%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"http:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"PN-G-075.9+11.6_Hargb\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"9509\" height=\"6321\" src=\"http:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb.jpg\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-11377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb-800x532.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb-1200x798.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb.jpg 9509w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 464px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:#3e3e3e;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column fusion-animated\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-color:#000000;--awb-border-top:0px;--awb-border-right:0px;--awb-border-bottom:0px;--awb-border-left:0px;--awb-border-style:solid;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.68%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:7.68%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.68%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:7.68%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\" data-animationType=\"zoomInDown\" data-animationDuration=\"0.1\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"--awb-sep-color:#dd9933;\"><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-left\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#dd9933;\"><\/div><\/div><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:;--minFontSize:0;line-height:;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">Commentaires sur l&rsquo;objet photographi\u00e9<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Cette zone du Cygne est peu imag\u00e9e, il y a de tr\u00e8s belles zones tr\u00e8s riches tout autour et bien s\u00fbr tout le monde veut faire ces objets. Amu1 reste une tr\u00e8s belle d\u00e9couverte avec cette complexit\u00e9 de lobes perpendiculaires. Si vous regardez bien la n\u00e9buleuse plan\u00e9taire vous verrez un rond presque parfait puis autour 2 lobes perpendiculaires de plus grande taille.<\/p>\n<p>Voici la situation de l&rsquo;objet et celui que j&rsquo;ai fait le mois d&rsquo;apr\u00e8s en HaOIII qui se trouve juste \u00e0 cot\u00e9 et dont je ne trouve pas de nom.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/?attachment_id=11385\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11385\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11385\" src=\"http:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2123\" height=\"1310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041-200x123.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041-400x247.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041-600x370.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041-800x494.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041-900x555.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041-1200x740.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041-1536x948.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Capture-decran-2026-08-19-120041.jpg 2123w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2123px) 100vw, 2123px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/?attachment_id=11376\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11376\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11376\" src=\"http:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"9576\" height=\"6388\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-800x534.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-1200x801.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless.jpg 9576w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 9576px) 100vw, 9576px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/?attachment_id=11379\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11379\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11379\" src=\"http:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2478\" height=\"2010\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin-200x162.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin-400x324.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin-600x487.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin-800x649.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin-900x730.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin-1200x973.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin-1536x1246.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless-dessin.jpg 2478w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2478px) 100vw, 2478px\" \/><\/a><\/p><\/h1><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-right\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#dd9933;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_4 1_4 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-position:center center;--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:25%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:7.68%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:7.68%;--awb-width-medium:25%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:7.68%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:7.68%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-content-boxes content-boxes columns row fusion-columns-2 fusion-columns-total-2 fusion-content-boxes-1 content-boxes-clean-horizontal content-left content-boxes-icon-on-side\" style=\"--awb-title-color:#dd9933;--awb-hover-accent-color:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--awb-circle-hover-accent-color:var(--awb-custom_color_4);\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div style=\"--awb-backgroundcolor:transparent;--awb-content-padding-left:46px;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-column content-box-column content-box-column content-box-column-1 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 fusion-content-box-hover content-box-column-first-in-row\"><div class=\"col content-box-wrapper content-wrapper link-area-link-icon link-type-text icon-hover-animation-fade\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"heading heading-with-icon icon-left\"><a class=\"heading-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/PN-G-075.911.6_Hargb.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><div class=\"icon\"><i style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;border-width:1px;background-color:#3e3e3e;box-sizing:content-box;height:24px;width:24px;line-height:24px;border-radius:50%;font-size:12px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fontawesome-icon fa-camera fas circle-yes\"><\/i><\/div><h2 class=\"content-box-heading fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--h2_typography-font-size:18px;--fontSize:18;line-height:;padding-left:46px;\">Image Ha-rgb<\/h2><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"--awb-backgroundcolor:transparent;--awb-content-padding-left:46px;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-column content-box-column content-box-column content-box-column-2 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 fusion-content-box-hover content-box-column-last content-box-column-last-in-row\"><div class=\"col content-box-wrapper content-wrapper link-area-link-icon link-type-text icon-hover-animation-fade\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"heading heading-with-icon icon-left\"><a class=\"heading-link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.outters.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/19_31_08_8815927__43_24_57_714102_Ha_starless.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><div class=\"icon\"><i style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;border-width:1px;background-color:#3e3e3e;box-sizing:content-box;height:24px;width:24px;line-height:24px;border-radius:50%;font-size:12px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fontawesome-icon fa-camera fas circle-yes\"><\/i><\/div><h2 class=\"content-box-heading fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--h2_typography-font-size:18px;--fontSize:18;line-height:;padding-left:46px;\">Image Ha-starless invers\u00e9e<\/h2><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-sep-color:#dd9933;\"><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-left\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#dd9933;\"><\/div><\/div><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-center fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:24;line-height:;\"><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">Donn\u00e9es techniques<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p><\/h2><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container title-sep-container-right\"><div class=\"title-sep sep- sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#dd9933;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-content-boxes content-boxes columns row fusion-columns-1 fusion-columns-total-2 fusion-content-boxes-2 content-boxes-clean-horizontal content-left content-boxes-icon-on-side\" style=\"--awb-title-color:#dd9933;--awb-hover-accent-color:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--awb-circle-hover-accent-color:var(--awb-custom_color_4);--awb-item-margin-bottom:40px;\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div style=\"--awb-backgroundcolor:transparent;--awb-content-padding-left:46px;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-column content-box-column content-box-column content-box-column-1 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 fusion-content-box-hover content-box-column-last-in-row\"><div class=\"col content-box-wrapper content-wrapper link-area-link-icon icon-hover-animation-fade\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"heading heading-with-icon icon-left\"><div class=\"icon\"><i style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;border-width:1px;background-color:#3e3e3e;box-sizing:content-box;height:24px;width:24px;line-height:24px;border-radius:50%;font-size:12px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fontawesome-icon fa-list fas circle-yes\"><\/i><\/div><h2 class=\"content-box-heading fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--h2_typography-font-size:18px;--fontSize:18;line-height:;padding-left:46px;\">Donn\u00e9es techniques de prise de vue<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><div class=\"content-container\">\n<p>Object : <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">Planetary nebula AMU 1 (PN G075.9+11.6) en Hrgb\u00a0<\/span><br \/>\nCommon name : AMU1<br \/>\nDate : du 21 juin au 9 juillet 2026<br \/>\nOptics : Newton SV400 16&Prime;<br \/>\nMount : Paramount ME Num\u00e9ro 2<br \/>\nLocation : Orange observatory<br \/>\nSeeing FWHM :<br \/>\nCcd : Moravian C3 61000 Pro<br \/>\nfilter wheel : Moravian 7 positions<br \/>\nfilters : Astrodon HaOIIIRVB<br \/>\nFocuser :Atlas<br \/>\nGuiding : Atik 414L+<br \/>\nTemp. out : T\u00b0 de<br \/>\nTemp Cmos : -15\u00b0<br \/>\nTotal exposure 22.86 h<br \/>\ntout en binning 1&#215;1<br \/>\n124 Ha\u00a0 \u00a0x 10 mn<br \/>\nR V B 44 x 1.5 mn pour chaque couche<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"--awb-backgroundcolor:transparent;--awb-content-padding-left:46px;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-column content-box-column content-box-column content-box-column-2 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 fusion-content-box-hover content-box-column-last content-box-column-last-in-row\"><div class=\"col content-box-wrapper content-wrapper link-area-link-icon icon-hover-animation-fade\" data-animationOffset=\"top-into-view\"><div class=\"heading heading-with-icon icon-left\"><div class=\"icon\"><i style=\"border-color:#3e3e3e;border-width:1px;background-color:#3e3e3e;box-sizing:content-box;height:24px;width:24px;line-height:24px;border-radius:50%;font-size:12px;\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fontawesome-icon fa-list fas circle-yes\"><\/i><\/div><h2 class=\"content-box-heading fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"--h2_typography-font-size:18px;--fontSize:18;line-height:;padding-left:46px;\">Donn\u00e9es scientifiques<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><div class=\"content-container\">\n<p>Source Ia Google<\/p>\n<div data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\"><span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">PNG 075.9+11.6<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> (\u00e9galement d\u00e9sign\u00e9e sous le nom d&rsquo;<span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">AMU 1<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span>) est une <span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">n\u00e9buleuse plan\u00e9taire <\/span>multishell situ\u00e9e dans notre galaxie.<span data-sfc-root=\"ep\"> [1, 2] <!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<h2 role=\"heading\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">Caract\u00e9ristiques principales<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/h2>\n<div data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">\n<div><\/div>\n<p><span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">D\u00e9signation galactique :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> Le nom \u00ab PNG 075.9+11.6 \u00bb repr\u00e9sente ses coordonn\u00e9es galactiques exactes (Longitude = 75,9\u00b0 \/ Latitude = +11,6\u00b0).<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">\u00c9toile centrale :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> Son \u00e9toile centrale (CSPN) est particuli\u00e8rement chaude. Initialement class\u00e9e comme une sous-naine de type O (sdO), de r\u00e9centes \u00e9tudes spectrales partag\u00e9es par l&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aanda.org\/articles\/aa\/pdf\/2018\/06\/aa31805-17.pdf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics journal<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/a> privil\u00e9gient d\u00e9sormais une classification de type <span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">O(H)3 V<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span>.<span data-sfc-root=\"ep\"> [2] <!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">Morphologie :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> Elle se distingue par une structure complexe envelopp\u00e9e de plusieurs couches ou coquilles de gaz \u00e9ject\u00e9.<span data-sfc-root=\"ep\"> [1] <!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">\u00c9mission infrarouge :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> Les donn\u00e9es d&rsquo;imagerie infrarouge sugg\u00e8rent que son \u00e9mission \u00e0 grande longueur d&rsquo;onde (notamment observ\u00e9e \u00e0 22 \u03bcm par le t\u00e9lescope spatial WISE) provient principalement de <span data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">poussi\u00e8re froide<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> environnante.<span data-sfc-root=\"ep\"> [1] <!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\">\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAIBxAA\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><span data-subtree=\"aimfl\" data-processed=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Voici les d\u00e9tails techniques approfondis sur la n\u00e9buleuse <\/span><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">PNG 075.9+11.6<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> (AMU 1) et son \u00e9toile centrale :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"yhAwj\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"otQkpb\" role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" data-animation-nesting=\"\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-wiz-attrbind=\"aria-level=RYTfCd_v\/fLk2Md\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-sae=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Distance et mesures de Gaia<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAIDhAA\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">L&rsquo;\u00e9toile centrale d&rsquo;AMU 1 a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment cibl\u00e9e par le satellite d&rsquo;astrom\u00e9trie <span class=\"\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><a class=\"H23r4e\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=i&amp;source=web&amp;rct=j&amp;url=https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Space_Science\/Gaia_overview&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjT0IO1lqyWAxVhnycCHao3GOoQy_kOegYIAAgOEAE&amp;opi=89978449&amp;cd&amp;psig=AOvVaw1B764tzAfqq2y4W7Gv2kJx&amp;ust=1787211128887000\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-ved=\"2ahUKEwjT0IO1lqyWAxVhnycCHao3GOoQy_kOegYIAAgOEAE\" data-hveid=\"CAAIDhAB\" data-processed=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Gaia de l&rsquo;ESA<\/a><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#091;\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Space_Science\/Gaia_overview\",null,null,&#091;null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,&#091;{\"1218\":&#091;16&#093;}&#093;&#093;,16,null,\"ESA - Gaia overview - European Space Agency\",\"Gaia overview * Status: Post-operations. * Objective. A global space astrometry mission, Gaia built the largest, most precise three-dimensional map of our Galaxy by surveying nearly two billion objects. * Mission. Throughout the course of its mission, Gaia monitored each of its target stars about 14 times per year. It precisely charted their positions, distances, movements, and changes in brightness. It is expected to discover hundreds of thousands of new celestial objects, such as extra-solar planets and brown dwarfs, and observe hundreds of thousands of asteroids within our own Solar System. Gaia also studied more than 1 million distant quasars and provided stringent new tests of Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity.\",\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com\/images?q\\u003dtbn:ANd9GcRXKWvBIpNOUh1IuVV8Ibh7z_TJBUD2V_8YB6Kl-xhjJjsDxCFsE64Unc5QaPE0Ya3FwRGKLu8faOPM4OE\",\"European Space Agency\",\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com\/faviconV2?url\\u003dhttps:\/\/www.esa.int\\u0026client\\u003dAIM\\u0026size\\u003d128\\u0026type\\u003dFAVICON\\u0026fallback_opts\\u003dTYPE,SIZE,URL\",&#091;&#091;1787124728784979,36151137,3927455658&#093;,null,null,null,null,&#091;&#091;0,13&#093;&#093;&#093;,null,\"ba5e1197-537b-4cd5-961f-bfb7b08d7930\"&#093;&#093;--><\/span>. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Space_Science\/Gaia_overview\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/exoplanetes.umontreal.ca\/en\/gaia-a-new-era-for-astronomy\/\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gaia_(spacecraft)\">3<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Distance g\u00e9om\u00e9trique :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> Les calculs bas\u00e9s sur la parallaxe de Gaia estiment sa distance \u00e0 environ <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">2 100 \u00e0 2 300 parsecs<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong>, ce qui \u00e9quivaut \u00e0 environ <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">6 800 \u00e0 7 500 ann\u00e9es-lumi\u00e8re<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> de la Terre.<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Variabilit\u00e9 relativiste :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> L&rsquo;analyse des donn\u00e9es photom\u00e9triques de Gaia et de missions pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes comme Kepler met en \u00e9vidence que l&rsquo;\u00e9toile centrale est en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 un <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">syst\u00e8me binaire serr\u00e9<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> avec une p\u00e9riode orbitale de <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">2,93 jours<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong>. La faible variation de sa courbe de lumi\u00e8re est en partie due \u00e0 un effet d&rsquo;<strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">amplification Doppler relativiste<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> (Doppler boosting).<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aapod2.com\/blog\/7uywlnld31t4y5jv7em6wyzskil6cn\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aanda.org\/articles\/aa\/full_html\/2021\/04\/aa40288-21\/aa40288-21.html\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/html\/2409.06332v1\">3<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<div class=\"yhAwj\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"otQkpb\" role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" data-animation-nesting=\"\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-wiz-attrbind=\"aria-level=RYTfCd_1v\/fLk2Md\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-sae=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">2. Spectre optique et lignes d&rsquo;\u00e9mission<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAIFxAA\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">L&rsquo;analyse spectrale men\u00e9e par l&rsquo;\u00e9quipe d&rsquo;astronomes (Aller, Miranda et Ulla) r\u00e9v\u00e8le un profil de haute excitation : [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aapod2.com\/blog\/7uywlnld31t4y5jv7em6wyzskil6cn\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mnras\/article\/448\/4\/3587\/977730\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scribd.com\/presentation\/726122336\/microwave-spectroscopy\">3<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Lignes de la n\u00e9buleuse (Gaz ionis\u00e9) :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Forte pr\u00e9sence des raies d&rsquo;hydrog\u00e8ne classiques comme <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">H\u03b1<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> (656,3 nm) et <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">H\u03b2<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> (486,1 nm).<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Raies d&rsquo;\u00e9mission interdites intenses de l&rsquo;oxyg\u00e8ne doublement ionis\u00e9 <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">[O III]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> (notamment \u00e0 500,7 nm), caract\u00e9ristiques des n\u00e9buleuses plan\u00e9taires excit\u00e9es par une \u00e9toile centrale tr\u00e8s chaude.<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Des structures de plus faible ionisation \u00e9mettent dans les raies de l&rsquo;azote <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">[N II]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> et du soufre <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">[S II]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong>.<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/375703647_Optical_spectroscopy_of_Gaia_detected_protostars_with_DOT_Can_we_probe_protostellar_photospheres\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/13854559\/The_H%CE%B1_surface_brightness_radius_relation_a_robust_statistical_distance_indicator_for_planetary_nebulae\">2<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Lignes de l&rsquo;\u00e9toile centrale :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Le spectre de type <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">O(H)3 V<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> de l&rsquo;\u00e9toile se caract\u00e9rise par des raies d&rsquo;absorption intenses de l&rsquo;h\u00e9lium ionis\u00e9 (<strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">He II<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong>, notamment \u00e0 468,6 nm) et de l&rsquo;hydrog\u00e8ne.<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">L&rsquo;absence ou la faiblesse extr\u00eame des raies d&rsquo;\u00e9mission stellaires de carbone ou d&rsquo;azote (contrairement aux \u00e9toiles de type Wolf-Rayet) confirme qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;une atmosph\u00e8re stellaire encore riche en hydrog\u00e8ne (\u00ab\u00a0H-rich\u00a0\u00bb).<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2403.04606\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2005.10368\">2<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAIBxAA\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><span data-subtree=\"aimfl\" data-processed=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">L&rsquo;\u00e9tude de la morphologie de <\/span><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">PNG 075.9+11.6 (AMU 1)<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> est fascinante, car sa structure multipolaire et ses multiples couches (multishell) bousculent le mod\u00e8le classique de formation sph\u00e9rique des n\u00e9buleuses plan\u00e9taires. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aapod2.com\/blog\/7uywlnld31t4y5jv7em6wyzskil6cn\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAICRAA\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Voici les m\u00e9canismes physiques majeurs identifi\u00e9s par les astronomes, notamment l&rsquo;\u00e9quipe d&rsquo;Alba Aller, Luis Miranda et Ana Ulla, pour expliquer comment un tel syst\u00e8me fa\u00e7onne son enveloppe gazeuse : [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aapod2.com\/blog\/7uywlnld31t4y5jv7em6wyzskil6cn\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"yhAwj\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"otQkpb\" role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" data-animation-nesting=\"\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-wiz-attrbind=\"aria-level=EKcQMb_12\/fLk2Md\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-sae=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">1. Le r\u00f4le moteur du syst\u00e8me binaire serr\u00e9<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAIDRAA\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">C&rsquo;est le facteur cl\u00e9. Comme l&rsquo;\u00e9toile centrale est un <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">syst\u00e8me binaire avec une p\u00e9riode de seulement 2,93 jours<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong>, les forces de mar\u00e9e et l&rsquo;interaction entre les deux \u00e9toiles r\u00e9gissent l&rsquo;\u00e9jection de mati\u00e8re. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aapod2.com\/blog\/7uywlnld31t4y5jv7em6wyzskil6cn\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Enveloppe commune :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> Lors de la phase de branche asymptotique des g\u00e9antes (AGB), l&rsquo;\u00e9toile principale a gonfl\u00e9 jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 englober son compagnon. Cette phase d&rsquo;enveloppe commune resserre l&rsquo;orbite et \u00e9jecte pr\u00e9f\u00e9rentiellement la mati\u00e8re dans le <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">plan \u00e9quatorial<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> du syst\u00e8me (formant un disque ou un tore de poussi\u00e8re dense).<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mnras\/article\/528\/3\/4228\/7585905\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2501.07869\">2<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Collimation :<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong> Ce tore de mati\u00e8re \u00e9quatoriale agit comme un goulot d&rsquo;\u00e9tranglement. Lorsque l&rsquo;\u00e9toile centrale \u00e9met ses vents stellaires rapides par la suite, le gaz ne peut s&rsquo;\u00e9chapper que par les p\u00f4les (le long de l&rsquo;axe de moindre r\u00e9sistance), initiant la structure bipolaire \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle.<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aapod2.com\/blog\/7uywlnld31t4y5jv7em6wyzskil6cn\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<p><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<div class=\"yhAwj\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-sfc-inited=\"2\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \"><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"otQkpb\" role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" data-animation-nesting=\"\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-wiz-attrbind=\"aria-level=EKcQMb_1x\/fLk2Md\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-sae=\"\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">2. Le m\u00e9canisme des vents stellaires interconnect\u00e9s (GISW)<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div class=\"n6owBd awi2gc\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-hveid=\"CAAIERAA\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">La forme globale est mod\u00e9lis\u00e9e par la th\u00e9orie du <em class=\"eujQNb\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-processed=\"true\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Generalized Interacting Stellar Winds<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/em> (GISW).<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" aria-owns=\"action-menu-parent-container\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Un vent stellaire ultra-rapide (plusieurs milliers de km\/s), issu du c\u0153ur d\u00e9nud\u00e9 et chaud de l&rsquo;\u00e9toile centrale de type <strong class=\"rQesXe MPyX\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">O(H)3 V<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/strong>, rattrape le vent lent et dense \u00e9ject\u00e9 ant\u00e9rieurement pendant la phase AGB.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"iNqyIf\" data-sfc-cp=\"\" data-sfc-root=\"ep\" data-complete=\"true\" data-copy-service-computed-style=\"font-family: \">Ce choc compresse le gaz et sculpte les \u00ab parois \u00bb des cavit\u00e9s que l&rsquo;on observe aujourd&rsquo;hui.<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/span> [<a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/mnras\/article\/528\/3\/4228\/7585905\">1<\/a>]<!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-sfc-root=\"ep\"><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div data-sfc-root=\"ep\"><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<div data-sfc-root=\"ep\"><!--TgQPHd|||&#091;&#093;--><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11378,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[700,102,121,126,152,367,504],"tags":[716,717,718],"class_list":["post-11373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saison-2026","category-nebuleuse","category-harvb","category-observatoire-dorange","category-toutes-categories","category-telescope-newton-16-skyvision","category-favorites","tag-planetary-nebula","tag-amu-1","tag-pn-g075-911-6","post_format-post-format-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11373"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11386,"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11373\/revisions\/11386"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.outters.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}